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July 27, 2009

Elder Abuse on the Rise (HI. USA)

Theft by family members is more common than the violent crimes that tend to make the news, a prosecutor says

By Christine Donnelly

Jul 26, 2009

A Honolulu prosecutor says crimes against the elderly are "starting to snowball" and that the failing economy makes senior citizens even more vulnerable.

Two recent high-profile elder abuse cases -- against a nursing home worker accused of sexually assaulting dementia patients and a son accused of beating his ailing father -- put a spotlight on violent crimes allegedly committed by caregivers, but deputy prosecuting attorney Scott M. Spallina said financial exploitation committed by relatives is more commonly reported.

"The majority of perpetrators are family members. Maybe extended family, nieces, nephews, grandkids," said Spallina, who heads the city prosecutor's elder abuse unit. "There's a lot of property theft, burglary, stolen cars. The majority of seniors still reside in their own homes, so the majority of abuse happens there."

Although Hawaii has no specific elder-abuse law, several statutes make it easier to prosecute crimes against senior citizens, Spallina said.

One mandates prison time for assaults that result in "substantial bodily injury" if the victim is 60 or older. The other, which took effect this month, qualifies "vulnerable" adults for protective services under the state Department of Human Services when abuse occurs. Previously, the law covered "dependent" adults, leaving many elderly unprotected.

Abridged

SOURCE: Honolulu Star-Bulletin - Honolulu,HI,USA


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