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July 8, 2011

HuiHui Service Robot Helps Out the Elderly (CHINA)


HuiHui service robot helps out the elderly
By Edwin Kee
 07/06/2011

Is China going to be the next Japan when it comes to the number of elderly folk getting around? Perhaps, as it is projected that by the time we are halfway through this decade, China’s elderly population will make up nearly 20% in total – that’s a cool 200 million. The Chinese Academy of Sciences decided that having robots around to provide care for the elderly is a brilliant idea, hence the HuiHui’s development that might eventually see it serve in nursing homes, hospitals, and even around the home as a general nanny.

HuiHui towers over kids at 170cm in height, sporting an omnidirectional base with two arms that have five-fingered hands each. It will be able to fetch objects for its master using voice commands, including delivering a glass of water, or perhaps pouring out a cup of tea. Getting bored? It isn’t going to be able to challenge you to a game of Go!, but it can play checkers, churn out some music, and even dance. 

A laser range finder located on the front of its wheel enclosure won’t have it send missile co-ordinates to the military anytime soon, but rather, it helps HuiHui get around the home without knocking things over. This doesn’t look as though it will come cheap though – hopefully by the time HuiHui is ready for mainstream action, the general populace in China would be prosperous enough to be able to afford one.



SOURCE:     Ubergizmo.com
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Patna Tops in Physical Abuse of Elders (INDIA)


Parul Pandey, TNN
Jul 2, 2011

PATNA: The city with the lowest number of elders dependent on anyone for their living, Patna has recorded maximum cases of physical abuse of elders in the country. A study on 'Elders' abuse and crime in India', conducted by an NGO, HelpAge India, shows that Patna tops in physical abuse of elders with 71% cases.

Sons, who are supposed to be the strongest support for their parents, are the ones who abuse the elder members of the family the most, says the report. 

According to it, 71.4% of the abusers in Patna are sons. Nationally, 63.4% daughters-in-law indulge in physical abuse of the elderly.

Devki Devi, a widow living in Patna City, told TOI, "My son takes my entire pension and still ill-treats me. I don't want to stay with him, but I have nowhere to go."



SOURCE:     Times of India


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Aged-Care Homesw Rationing Incontinence Pads (AUSTRALIA)


Jul 7, 2011

There are concerns a rationing of incontinence aids is forcing veterans in aged-care facilities to sit in their own filth.
Partners of Veterans Australia has conducted case studies of aged-care facilities in the Hunter Valley and Lismore in New South Wales, and in Queensland over the past year.
Spokeswoman Gail McDonnell says the studies found inadequate nursing care and rationing of essential items such as mobility and incontinence aids.
"Countless people ring me and say they just buy the extra incontinence aids themselves so their mother doesn't have to be so embarrassed," she said.
"Because they get full, they get smelly, and they're too embarrassed to come out of their room."
Ms McDonnell says it is an Australia-wide problem, with high-care patients the worst affected.
She says the Department of Veteran Affairs provides inadequate incentives for aged care facilities to offer the required services.
DVA says funding is provided for appropriate care and any allegations will be investigated.



SOURCE:      ABC.net.au

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It's happening again; only this time it is another country. If my memory serves me correctly, there was another country that wanted the Care Homes to ensure that the pads got to be 70% saturated,  before a change is justified.


Well, well. Let those who invented that rule to put on the pads and try that out first. 


Better still, fix the world's economic downturn; by manufacturing a world-first gear to test the percentage of saturation on the pads. May be one with an alarm that goes off, when it reached the 'required' saturation.


Sounds silly?  IT IS !!!  But not funny ha..ha.


............... Andrew


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July 2, 2011

Critical Consumer Protection Law Takes Effect in Illinois (USA)


Critical Consumer Protection Law Takes Effect in Illinois
Passed in 2010, New Law Will Shield Consumers against Power of Attorney Abuses

CHICAGO, 
July 1, 2011 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ --

Today, a new law takes effect in Illinois that will provide critical protections for thousands of individuals, particularly older adults, who utilize a power of attorney and could fall victim to financial exploitation at the hands of individuals entrusted with making their financial decisions as a power of attorney. The law, Public Act 96-1195, was sponsored by State Representative Emily McAsey and passed unanimously in both houses of the General Assembly before being signed into law by Governor Quinn in July 2010.

"A power of attorney is a responsibility that should be taken very seriously - it is not a license to steal," said Bob Gallo, AARP Illinois State Director. "Individuals who designate a power of attorney must be able to trust that their financial decisions are in good hands.  AARP strongly supported this legislation and we are proud to see it enacted today."
In Illinois, financial exploitation, including abuse at the hands of a power of attorney, is the most commonly reported form of elder abuse, constituting nearly 60% of all elder abuse reports in the state.  On a national level, it is estimated that elder financial abuse costs victims more than $2.9 billion each year.

"Considering the broad authority granted in a power of attorney and the economic impact of financial abuse, it is critical that there are adequate protections in place for both the principal and the agent," added Gallo.  
  
The new law amends the Illinois Power of Attorney Act to provide greater protections for the individual granting the power of attorney, the agent receiving it, and the persons who are asked to rely on the agent's authority.  Most importantly, the law creates liability for the agent in cases of abuse.  If an agent violates the law, he/she will now be required to repay what was stolen (the original law did not mandate repayment). The new law also clarifies to the consumer the guidelines, duties and allowances of the power of attorney and provides clearer guidelines for the agent to act in good faith and in the best interest of the principal.
Several organizations supported the new law when it passed in 2010 including AARP, the Illinois State Bar Association, the Illinois Credit Union League, the Illinois Hospital Association, the Illinois State Medical Society, and the Illinois Banker's Association.

SOURCE AARP Illinois
RELATED LINKS
http://www.aarp.org


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N.J. has One of Highest Rates of Elder Abuse in Country (NJ. USA)


N.J. has one of highest rates of elder abuse in country
01 JULY 2011 05:59
BY CAROL ABAYA
NEWJERSEYNEWSROOM.COM
Elder abuse nationwide is increasing at an alarming rate, according to the National Crime Prevention Council (NCPC). For every reported case (more than 1 million in 2010), there are five unreported cases. According to the NCPC, every five seconds an elder is abused.
While New Jersey does not have the highest number of reported cases, the state has one of the highest percentages in relation to the senior population. New Jersey has 1.6 million seniors (17 percent of the state’s total population) and had 176,000 reported cases in 2010. This is 11 percent, one of the highest in the country.
The National Center on Elder Abuse estimates that an alarming rate of between 1 and 2 million people 65 and older are being injured, exploited or mistreated by someone caring for the senior, often a relative.
Mickey Rooney, veteran 90-year-old actor, in a March statement to the Senate Special Committee on Aging, said, “Elder abuse comes in many different forms - physical, emotional and financial. Each is devastating in its own right. What other people see as generosity may, in reality, be the exploitation, manipulation and sadly, emotional blackmail of older, more vulnerable members of the American public. I know because it happened to me.”
NCPC as well as those in New Jersey involved with seniors encourages seniors, family members, friends, caregivers and medical providers to be attentive to the warning signs of abuse and report it to the authorities.
Warning signs include:
·         Financial abuse/Exploitation: Sudden change in finances and accounts, altered wills and trusts, unusual bank withdrawals, checks written as ‘loans’ or ‘gifts’, and loss of property.
·         Physical abuse: Slap marks, unexplained bruises, most pressure marks (particular on the very old), and certain types of burns or blister, e.g. cigarette burns.
·         Emotional Abuse: Frequent arguments between caregiver and the senior, unexplained changes in alertness or other unusual behavioral changes. This is one of the most unreported kind of abuse.
·         Sexual abuse: Bruises around the breasts or genital area and unexplained sexually transmitted diseases. Physicians need to be particular alert for this.
ALERT: There is a substantial difference between elder harassment and abuse, under the law, especially in New Jersey.
In a recent New Jersey court case, an 88-year-old woman filed suit and initially got a restraining order against her 56-year-old son. The woman claimed that the son called her “a senile bitch” and had taken her car keys and money from her wallet. In one instance, the son locked his mother out of the house.
While a lower court issued the restraining order, the Appellate Division of the Superior Court of New Jersey overturned the restraining order, finding that the son’s behavior did not constitute harassment.
If the mother had filed an abuse suit, the results would probably have been different.
More information on elder abuse and tips to detect and prevent abuse is available on NCPC’s website www.ncpc.org or by calling             202-261-4120 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting            202-261-4120      end_of_the_skype_highlighting      



SOURCE:     The New Jersey Newsroom
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IPPR: Staff Crisis Looming for Home Care for the Elderly (UK)


IPPR: Staff crisis looming for home care for the elderly
Elderly people are receiving poor quality care at home because of a shortage of well-trained staff to help with tasks such as washing and getting dressed, a report has warned.

By Tim Ross, Social Affairs
01 Jul 2011

Carers are rarely assigned to the same person for long enough to become familiar with their needs, the study, published by the think-tank IPPR, found.
Low wages, high rates of staff turnover and an over-reliance on migrant workers have contributed to a “failing” system, according to the report, which called for more government funding to avert a crisis in care.
Research has found that most elderly people want to remain in their own homes for longer, rather than moving to residential care homes and leaving their familiar surroundings and communities behind.
Ministers also believe that improving home care, including help with every day tasks such as meals, dressing, washing and shopping, can reduce the pressure on nursing homes and release NHS hospital beds.
But the IPPR report found too often older people were being provided with “poor levels of care that do not meet their needs” or accommodate their preferences because of a shortage of well-trained care workers.
“Home-care is currently failing this test,” the report said. “Low wages, poor progression opportunities and a stressful working environment have led to job vacancies, a high turn-over of staff, a low skills base, and a reliance on migrant labour.”
In London, which experiences some of the most severe problems with staff shortages, 75% of home care workers come from overseas, the report said.
Carers are too often poorly trained and under so much pressure from high workloads that they cannot spend enough time with the same person to “listen” to their needs, it said.
“In order for home-based care to be good quality it needs to be provided by a familiar care worker who is able to meet the individual needs of the person using care,” the report said.
“High staff turnover rates and employees on temporary contracts mean that older people rarely benefit from having consistency in their care workers.
“Many of the people we interviewed spoke of the limited amount of time care workers are allocated for each older person.”
Estimates suggest that 100,000 people will be unable to receive the care they need across the UK over the next decade, leading many to be admitted to hospital and creating a crisis of “bed blocking” in the NHS.
Up to 1 million more care workers will be needed in England over the next 15 years to cope with an ageing population, but budget cuts for council services mean the care system is facing a £1.2 billion black hole by 2014.
Jonathan Clifton, Research Fellow at IPPR, said: “A combination of better targeted public funding and increased personal contributions through social insurance schemes could fill the funding gap. But more investment without real reform of the sector will achieve little.
“We need ‘super carers’ – high calibre people, paid at decent levels, with good career prospects, who are valued by society and equipped to provide personalised services for elderly people.”
Clare Thomas, from the City of London’s City Bridge Trust, which funded the study, said improvements to home care would mean older people “won’t be forced into hospital before it is absolutely necessary”.
“With the number of older people set to rise dramatically, we must act now to prevent a wholesale crisis in home-based care,” she said.
A government commission will publish plans for reforming the funding of home care and residential accommodation for elderly and disabled adults next week.



SOURC:   The Telegrah.co.UK
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June 23, 2011

Elderly Suffer As Carers are Not Given Time to do their Job (UK)

2 June 2011 09:00
The watchword was supposed to be dignity, but as Sarah Freeman reports, yet another report has exposed the failures in care of the elderly.
Initially Geraldine Stone was relieved when she was told her elderly mother, in the advanced stages of Huntington’s disease, was eligible for home help.
Her father was struggling to cope and with Geraldine working full-time and living some 30 miles away from her parents’ home, outside intervention seemed like a lifeline. The reality was very different.
“The ladies who provided the home help often lived some miles away,” says Geraldine.
“They weren’t paid for their travelling time and by the time they arrived they were often exhausted themselves.
“If they weren’t able to get to a shift, it often went without cover. Mornings were often difficult and frequently my mother was put to bed at 5.30pm and not changed, given food or drink until lunchtime the next day. She would lie in a soaking bed, dehydrated and hungry.
“My elderly father would sometimes try to manually lift her and change her, but it simply wasn’t possible for someone acting alone. The carers were supposed to feed my mother and give her drinks, but often they just left it by her bedside because there wasn’t time to sit with her while she ate.”
Huntington’s is a degenerative disease and as the condition worsens, sufferers need 4,000 calories a day to just maintain their body weight. Swallowing food can be difficult and one meal can take up to an hour to eat and digest.
Unfortunately, time was the one thing the home helps assigned to Geraldine’s mother did not have.
Each was contracted to spend just 30 minutes at the home and, with little continuity of care, unsurprisingly her mother’s condition began to deteriorate.
“It was terrible,” says Geraldine. “Her weight fell to just 7st, but no-one seemed to be able to do anything.
“I lost count of the number of head injuries my mother had falling out of her bed before she was given one with partial sides. My mother did not receive care at all, never mind appropriate care.”
After appealing her case, Geraldine did eventually manage to secure her mother a place in specialist residential care, but her experience with the home help service left her wondering just how many other vulnerable elderly people are being left to fend for themselves.
“There is not time to change someone who is doubly incontinent and give them food and drink in 30 minutes,” she says. “There is not time to chat and be a friend to someone who is lonely. Care in the community may work where there are other family members present in the home at all times and the care needs are minimal, but it has to adapt to individual needs.
“Unfortunately our family’s experience showed it to be completely inflexible.”
Stories like Geraldine’s will form the basis of an inquiry into the state of elderly home care which is being carried out by the Equality and Human Rights Commission.
The full report will be published later this year, but its interim findings, which claim some people are regularly left for 17 hours, while others are at risk of malnutrition, suggest that it’s unlikely to be a glowing verdict.
At present, more than one million people receive care and support in their own home compared to an estimated 173,000 in residential care and the numbers look set to increase.
By 2051, there will be 15.8 million people aged 65 or over, a rise of 91 per cent compared with 2008 and the Government is keen to allow people to stay in their own homes for as long as possible.
“Against a backdrop of budget cuts and public sector reform, local authorities are playing an ever-decreasing role as direct producers or funders of care and support with the majority of older people receiving care from private and voluntary sector and individuals,” says Neil Crowther, the commission’s human rights director.
“However, in the process it would seem older people’s basic human rights are being overlooked.
“In gathering our evidence we have uncovered many worrying cases – from a woman who recorded having 32 different carers in just two weeks to people being left in soiled beds and clothes.
“The very brief time allocated to homecare visits does not allow even the basic essential tasks to be done properly. As a result, people sometimes have to choose between having a cooked meal or a wash.
“Many are too scared to complain and have low expectations about the quality of care they are entitled to.
“Basic rights are being undermined and it’s something that must be addressed.”



SOURCE:     The Yorkshire Post, UK
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Another report is called for. Heard that before? Yes, it is happening around the world. Whenever there is a public outcry - in this case -  Aged Care; the government of the day, usually calls for a report. Then when the report is finished (which could take months or years to complete), the government would just file the report in their library!


Come On ! Enough is enough. The trend is very similar, in many countries; the vulnerable elderly are just NOT been taken care of, properly. 
Another thing that we all know: Poor economic times 'calls for austerity measures'. Guess what? Government usual spending cuts often target the old and frail. 
You don't see that happening in your country? You must be from a different planet. 


My apologies for this outburst. But, enough is enough !!!


............................. Andrew

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Elder Abuse: Recognizing the Signs


Recognizing the signs
Elder abuse
By HEATHER RIVERS, QMI Agency
22 June, 2011

WOODSTOCK — 
It's generally hidden behind closed doors, but there are warning signs.
Elder abuse is more widespread than most of us could ever imagine, and on June 15, World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, the Oxford OPP were raising awareness about the issue.

Warning signs of elder abuse could include unexplainable physical injuries and marked changes in personality.
" By learning to identify the signs, people can detect and report incidents of abuse and neglect among aging members of our community," OPP Const. Monica Cachagee of the crime prevention section said.
Cachagee said seniors experiencing elder abuse may appear socially withdrawn, exhibit changes in attitude or abnormal behaviour, and show signs of poor hygiene or poor nutrition.
Since financial abuse is the most common form of elder abuse, another key warning sign is a senior that may be unable to meet financial obligations.
"If you see any senior members of your community exposed to one or more of these circumstances, help protect them by reporting suspected abuse," Cachagee said. " It's important that everyone be able to talk about elder abuse openly and seniors should feel empowered to talk with caregivers, family members or physicians anytime they feel threatened.
"
It has been estimated that between four and 10 % of Ontario's seniors experience some type or form of abuse.
In Oxford County, the number works out to be about 4,000 people, ages 55 and older, who may be facing neglect and physical, psychological, financial and even sexual abuse.
Lorna Boratto, a member of the Oxford County elder abuse and neglect committee ( OCEAN), said the committee is marking World Elder Abuse Awareness Day by planting a memorial tree in Tillsonburg that is accompanied by a plaque.
" It's one way to raise awareness," she said. " It's one more way of communicating with people that elder abuse does occur and the need to be aware of that and do whatever we can to decrease the incidence."
A memorial tree, accompanied by an awareness plaque, was also planted in Woodstock last year in a small parkette located at the corner of Huron and Dundas streets.
OCEAN is a joint partnership of 22 community agencies ranging from police services to Crime Stoppers, legal aid and health care and volunteer support agencies



SOURCE:    The TillsonburgNews, CA
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Campaign to Improve Protection of Vulnerable Adults (UK)

Campaign to improve protection of vulnerable adults
22nd June 2011

A SPECIAL information board at Kidderminster Hospital was manned by social work and nursing staff as part of a campaign to improve protection of vulnerable adults.
The Worcestershire Safeguarding Adults Board (WSAB) commemorated World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEADD) on Wednesday, June 15 with a number of informative display boards situated at County Hall and in hospitals countywide.
It is estimated that more than 4,000 older adults are abused in their homes in Worcestershire each year, and this figure does not include those living in care homes, hospitals or those with a mental health problem.
Worcestershire's referral rate was 455 cases of abuse of older people reported last year (2010). This is slightly above the national average, but is still less than one in nine of all the suspected incidents of abuse.
On WEAAD itself the hospital boards were manned by social work and nursing staff.
They aimed to raise awareness of the mistreatment and neglect of older adults, to illustrate the kinds of appropriate preventative measures that can be taken to stop this happening and show how to refer concerns about abuse of older people to the relevant agencies for action.
Also, WEAAD saw the launch of the WSABs new prevention strategy, which strives to ensure that all agencies are working to protect vulnerable adults against abuse.
The WSAB brings together Worcestershire County Council, the district councils, local health services, the police, the independent and voluntary sectors and service users and their carers.
Pete Morgan, the independent chairman of the WSAB, said: “The public perception is that children are the most at risk of abuse but vulnerable adults need our care and protection too, and not only those living in care homes.
"Those living in their own homes can also be at risk, but often in ways that can be hidden. The number of cases being reported is going up, an indication not that more adults are being abused, but that public and professional awareness is growing.”


SOURCE:    The KidderMinsterShuttle, UK
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Kentucky To Implement Tougher Criminal Background Checks For Caregivers (KY. USA)

Jun 22, 2011
Prospective caregivers for some of Kentucky's most vulnerable citizens may soon be subject to extensive criminal record searches, thanks to a $3 million grant to establish a comprehensive statewide system for thorough background checks.
"The Commonwealth of Kentucky is very pleased to participate in this critical initiative that is designed to help long-term care facilities and providers avoid hiring individuals with certain criminal histories by conducting federal and state level background checks on prospective job applicants," said Gov. Steve Beshear. "This falls directly in line with our ongoing work to address elder abuse and improve patient care in long-term care facilities."
Currently, state law requires long-term care facilities to conduct only name-based background checks for their prospective employees. This grant, however, will help the Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS) purchase equipment to conduct digital fingerprint background checks, which will ultimately enhance patient safety.
The grant enables the state to purchase live scan equipment to secure digital fingerprints that will be used for both in-state and FBI criminal background checks, according to cabinet officials.
Kentucky is home to 590 long-term care facilities, 101 assisted living facilities, and roughly 600 other providers who employ direct patient access workers.


Abridged
SOURCE:      The Lex18
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